An unplanned result of the Hill-Burton legislation was that many of the old hospitals that were being replaced were converted to another "medical" use -- they became nursing homes. In the late 1940's, all kinds of residential and commercial construction resumed, after stopping completely during the war. The pent up demand for construction made it hard to find the resources to build new buildings, but older buildings were coming on the market as they were replaced, and the end of the war ushered in an era of nursing home conversions. Hundreds of hotels, homes, and other existing buildings of all kinds were converted to nursing homes.
Fredrick Opocensky Home, Niobrara, NEBuilt as "the largest, most pretentious home in the small rural community" in 1910. Bought by doctor who used the upper rooms as hospital in 1945. Operated as Thierolf's Rest Home from 1946-1970. Acquired by U.S. Army Corps of Engineers in 1975 and later demolished. Library of Congress: Historic American Buildings Survey (HABS)


